Order of Christian Initiation for Adults (OCIA)

What is OCIA?

OCIA is the “Order of Christian Initiation of Adults”; the process through which unbaptized persons (Catechumens) and baptized Christians (Candidates) can enter the Catholic Church. It is a spiritual journey, a path to the fullness of Truth, who is Jesus Christ.

Who should attend OCIA?

• Catechumens (unbaptized persons) and baptized Christians who wish to become Catholic, and/or are interested in learning more about the Catholic Faith.
• Baptized Catholics who have not received other Sacraments (Communion, Reconciliation, Confirmation), and/or have been away from the Catholic Church for an extended period of time.
• Any non-Catholic who wishes to learn more about the Catholic Faith.

How long is the process? What happens in OCIA?

The process involves weekly meetings (classes) from the fall (August or September) to Pentecost. Usually, 38 classes are scheduled, classes covering, Prayer, Sacraments, The Commandments, Scripture and many other important teachings of the Catholic Church.

The first period, the Period of Evangelization and Precatehumenate (Inquiry) lasts eight to ten weeks, culminating in a liturgical rite called Acceptance (for Catechumens), the first step to becoming a Catholic in full communion with the Catholic Church.

After Acceptance is the period of the Catechumenate, a period of continued growth, study, and conversion. This period leads to the Election on the First Sunday of Lent, when “the Church formally ratifies the catechumens’ readiness for the sacraments of initiation”(1). At this time, catechumens state that it is their will to receive the sacraments.

During Lent, catechumens experience the Period of Purification and Enlightenment, the final preparation for the Easter Vigil Celebration of the Sacraments of Initiation and entrance into the Catholic Church.

At the Easter Vigil, sacraments are received and Catechumens are formally recognized as Catholics.

The Period of Mystagogy following Easter (during the Easter Season) is the period new Catholics are especially encouraged to participate fully in the Eucharist, but also to delve deeply into the wealth of spiritual writings, devotions, traditions, and culture within our Catholic Church. For all Catholics, this period is a profound opportunity to experience our Faith together, encouraging all to grow to a transforming Union with God.

If I am Catholic, but have not been Confirmed, should I attend OCIA?

Yes. If this applies to you, please contact our Church Office.

Catholics who have not been Confirmed must get permission from our Bishop to be Confirmed.

Do I need a Sponsor?

Yes, a sponsor is required for both Catechumens and Candidates.
A practicing Catholic in good standing (receiving sacraments) is required as your Sponsor. This person will not only attend classes with you and stand with you as a Sponsor at the Easter Vigil, but will offer support and guidance throughout the process of Initiation.

If I do not have a Sponsor, what do I do?

Show up to the first class without a Sponsor. We will provide one for you (for subsequent classes).

Is there any cost associated with OCIA? Do I have to pay for classes?

No. Classes and materials will be provided by our Parish.

If I cannot continue with the OCIA classes, may I come back next year? Do I have to provide explanations?

Yes, you may return next year. You will need to start the process again, but you are certainly welcome to return.

And explanations are not required, although you may speak confidentially with any of us, if you desire.

What do I need to do to prepare for classes?

• First, pray. Prayer is most important.
• Second, show up. We will provide all books and materials.
• Third, if you already have specific questions about the Catholic Church, write them down or type them up. Do this every week. Then, give them to us at class.
• Fourth, we will give assignments. Participate, read, study, reflect. The more you are actively engaged, the more you will benefit from this important process.
• Fifth, give thanks to God for His many blessings.

May I attend Mass, Eucharistic Adoration, and/or other Catholic Devotions, seminars, and events during my Initiation process?

Most certainly, yes. We encourage you to attend activities and events that interest you. (Weekly bulletins provide information on all that happens at our Church. Go here for our most recent bulletin.)

While you cannot receive Communion until the Easter Vigil, experiencing Mass weekly, even daily, would be most beneficial. If you have questions about the Mass, let us know.

If you are interested in joining the OCIA program, print the form below, fill it out and return to the parish office.